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Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Hiland ParkDraft Environmental Impact Statement for: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Inland Park A PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT Prepared for: TOWN OF QUEENSBURY TOWN BOARD March, 1987 "MAKE NO LITTLE PLANS, THEY HAVE NO MAGIC TO STIR MEN /S BLOOD AND PROBABLY THEMSELVES WILL NOT BE REALIZED. MAKE BIG PLANS, AIM HIGH IN HOPE AND WORK, REMEMBERING THAT A NOBLE LOGICAL DIAGRAM ONCE RECORDED WILL NEVER DIE, BUT LONG AFTER WE ARE GONE WILL BE A LIVING THING, ASSERTING ITSELF WITH EVER GROWING INSISTENCY. REMEMBER THAT OUR SONS AND GRANDSONS WILL DO THINGS THAT WOULD STAGGER US. LET YOUR WATCHWORD BE ORDER AND YOUR BEACON BEAUTY. it DANIEL H. BURNHAM 1900V.1zIRi9:1 08 A Planned Unit Development Action Sponsor: HILAND PARK CORPORATION Contact Person: GARY D. BOWEN HILAND PARK CORPORATION OFFICES HAVILAND ROAD RD #1, BOX 91 QUEENSBURY, NEW YORK 12801 Principal Authors: THE LA GROUP, P.C. LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS 468 BROADWAY SARATOGA SPRINGS, NEW YORK 12866 MORSE ENGINEERING QUAKER VILLAGE GLENS FALLS, NEW YORK 12801 RAYMOND IRISH, P.E. SANFORD RIDGE ROAD GLENS FALLS, NEW YORK 12801 MILLER, MANNIX, LEMERY & KAFIN, P.C. ATTORNEYS AT LAW 1 BROAD STREET PLAZA GLENS FALLS, NEW YORK 12801 Lead Agency: TOWN BOARD TOWN OF QUEENSBURY TOWN HALL BAY AND HAVILAND ROAD QUEENSBURY, NEW YORK 12801 Approved Requested: PUD Zone Change (By Town Board) Date of Acceptance: Deadline for Accepting Comments: To Be Determined Direct Comments To: Frances J. Walter, Supervisor Town of Queensbury Town Hall Bay and Haviland Road Queensbury, New York 12801 March, 1987 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This is a Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) prepared for the Town of Queensbury Town Board, pursuant to the New York State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA) (Environmental Conservation Law, Article 8) and implementing regulations (6 NYCRR Part 617). The proposed action, which is the subject of this DEIS, is the approval of a Planned Unit Development (PUD) zone change for Hiland Park. The PUD will consist of a Retirement Village, single family housing, multiple family housing, commercial space, extensive recreational areas and facilities and open space. Site Plan Review for individual elements of the project will occur as each phase of the project advances. Hiland Park is a multi -faceted community proposed for development on a 713+/- acre site in the Town of Queensbury, Warren County, New York. Of the site's 713+/- acres, approximately 47% of the land area will be involved in active uses while 53% will remain as open space. The PUD proposal is the result of a comprehensive analysis by the project sponsor, taking into account community needs, land use considerations and environmental impacts. The design flexibility encouraged by the PUD concept has enabled a plan to evolve which effectively blends all of the above considerations into a progressive and comprehensive housing, recreational and commercial plan of exemplary quality. The Hiland Park PUD "Sketch Plan" illustrates the design and layout of the project. The central open space feature of the PUD is the proposed 18 hole championship golf course. Surrounding the golf course are 188 single family lots contained in six subdivisions and 299 multi -family housing units in four communities. Housing in these developments will be offered for "middle", "middle/luxury", and "luxury" markets. The golf course will include a clubhouse and dining facility. Additionally, a neighborhood commercial complex is proposed to provide convenience type services to both residents of Hiland Park and adjacent areas in the Town. A total of 295,000 square feet of retail/commercial space is ultimately planned. i In addition to the golf course, Hiland Park will offer a wide range of recreational opportunities to residents. A multi -purpose trail system will be constructed on the site traversing and encircling the golf course. Additionally, some streets will be designed to accommodate bicycle paths and jogging. Cross-country skiing will be promoted on the golf course. A full service indoor/outdoor health and racquet center will also be constructed. This facility will include indoor tennis courts, handball/racquetball courts, exercise rooms, swimming pool, health bar and a variety of outdoor sport opportunities. Both the golf course and health club will be available to residents in Hiland Park and the Town at -large on a membership basis. Residents of Hiland Park and senior citizens will receive a discount for use of the facilities. One of the most ambitious proposals in Hiland Park is the development of a Retirement Village. This facility will be a separate function on the site but inter -related with other open space, recreational and shopping opportunities to incorporate the elderly into the community. The Retirement Village will offer 86 single family lots, 344 multi -family residential units and a 240 unit congregate care facility. Should an acceptable and qualified operator be available, the Retirement Village will also include a 160 bed Critical Care facility. As designed, the Retirement Village is composed of a variety of housing that offers an increasing level of care. This concept realizes that as one ages, health care needs change and become increasingly more important. The plan provides such care in a setting that is familiar and acceptable to the individual. The Retirement Village will also contain a variety of special exercise, recreational and free -time programs which will be made available to residents of the Village. The total population that will reside in Hiland Park at build -out is 2550-2660 people. Permanent jobs which will be created to maintain Hiland Park and which will be generated at the Critical Care Facility, Office Park, Retirement Village and Sports Center will employ 559 people. The project's fair market value, in 1987 dollars, is $220+/- million. ii The PUD proposal includes the deeding of the most environmentally sensitive and valuable natural resources on the site to the Town of Queensbury for ownership in the public domain. Approximately 60+/- acres of the site are proposed to be deeded to the Town. This land area includes 33+/- acres of currently regulated and proposed NYSDEC wetlands, the Halfway Creek Stream corridor and a mature woodlot. Fishing access rights are also proposed to be given to DEC along Halfway Creek. The land gift to the Town is proposed in compliance with Town of Queensbury Local Law #6. The Hiland Park site is currently zoned Single Family Residential (SR-30) which allows one principal building per 30,000 sq.ft. and Urban Residential (UR-5) which allows one principal building per 5000 sq.ft. Of the 713+/- acres of land, 637 acres are zoned SR-30 and 76 acres are UR-5. Both zones allow the creation of a PUD with site plan review. The project site is situated within the Halfway Creek drainage basin and adjoins DEC regulated wetland W-11. Halfway Creek is currently classified by DEC as Class AA water. No development is proposed within wetland W-11, however, some golf course fairways are proposed within the 100 foot buffer zone. Potable water service for Hiland Park will be provided by the Town of Queensbury. Hiland Park Corporation will be responsible for the extension of municipal water mains to obtain such service. A total of 390,000 GPD are proposed to be consumed in Hiland Park at build -out. Municipal sewage treatment at the Glens Falls sewage treatment plant is desired, but may not be available. If it is not available, a combination of on -site in -ground septic disposal systems employing both conventional and alternative leaching devices are proposed for most single family and multi -family housing areas to the north of Haviland Road. Most sewage generated to the south of Haviland Road (the proposed area of most intense land use activity including the Retirement Village and Office Park) will be serviced by a tertiary treatment plant. Effluent will be discharged to Halfway Creek. A total of 221,950 GPD will be treated in the septic systems and 167,000 GPD at the tertiary plant. Halfway Creek will also be employed as the source for golf course irrigation water. Alternatives planned for use as back-up sources of irrigation water during summer low flows of the Creek include purchasing the water from the Town of Queensbury and developing an on -site well source. Total annual irrigation water is projected to be 15 million gallons with 400,000 GPD being the maximum 24 hour demand. The table, "Hiland Park Key Data" summarizes the above statistics pertaining to the project. iii A number of alternative technologies were considered for the disposal of sewage, source of potable water supply, source of golf course irrigation water and golf course maintenance programs. Sewage alternatives explored included both municipal and a variety of on -site treatment options. Potable water service options considered also included both municipal and on -site sources. Alternatives for irrigation water will all be developed to provide for irrigation water during the summer low flow of Halfway Creek. Several environmental impacts and mitigative measures have been identified in relation to sewage disposal, stormwater management, wetland and stream corridor maintenance and traffic generation. The DEIS considers these issues and offers sufficient mitigative measures to minimize related impacts. Some adverse impacts and irreversible and irretrievable commitments of resources are also identified. The most significant impact is related to the future preclusion of farming on the site. Development of the Hiland Park PUD will place uses on the site and result in a financial investment that will permanently result in the suspension of farming as a potential land use. The DEIS also concludes that full development of the Hiland Park PUD will have a growth inducing affect on the community and adjacent environs. Municipal water service will be extended to an area which is not serviced today. In addition, telephone, electric, gas and cable services will also be extended. The very nature of the PUD will also have a growth inducing effect on the environs. Construction of the golf course, recreational amenities, commercial services and sports center will provide facilities in an area in which they are not now available. The office park, commercial facilities, Hiland Park maintenance operation and other uses will generate jobs which may also attract people to the area. Additionally, the existence of such a "self- contained" community may promote the development of adjacent lands with similar residential uses. iv HILAND PARK KEY DATA WHEN PROJECT IS COMPLETE 1. 713 Acres in P.U.D. 2. 334 Acres Developed 47% 3. 379 Acres Open Space 53% 4. (60+ acres proposed land gift approx. 10%) 5. 5.8 miles of new town roads 6. 3.2 miles of new private roads (to town standards) 7. 1157 total dwelling units 188 single family homes 299 multi family 670 retirement village 8. 380,000 GPD of town water 9. 390,000 GPD of sewage produced 10. $220 million value of PUD when fully constructed 11. Employment during construction: 35-220 people 12. Employment after construction: 559 Hiland Park Corp. 235 Retirement Village 324 13. Total people living in Hiland Park 2550 to 2660